{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-90387", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.809Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-17T16:09:22.493Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:02:50.001Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:02:50.001Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nswiotlb: Preserve allocation virtual address for dynamic pools\n\nswiotlb_alloc_tlb() can allocate from the DMA atomic pool when a decrypted\npool is needed from atomic context. With CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP, the\natomic pool is backed by remapped virtual addresses, which are not the same\nas the direct-map addresses returned by phys_to_virt().\n\nswiotlb_init_io_tlb_pool() currently reconstructs the pool virtual address\nfrom the physical start address. For atomic-pool backed allocations this\nstores the wrong address in pool->vaddr. Later, swiotlb_free_tlb() passes\nthat address to dma_free_from_pool(), which will fail to recognize the\nchunk\n\nPass the virtual address returned by the allocation path into\nswiotlb_init_io_tlb_pool(), and store that address in pool->vaddr. This\nkeeps the pool free path using the same virtual address as the allocator."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:L - The mismatch is kernel-internal: swiotlb_init_io_tlb_pool() stored phys_to_virt(start) instead of the remapped cpu_addr from dma_alloc_from_pool(), not bytes from a protocol message. Local I/O reaches it via dma_map_page_attrs() \u2192 dma_direct_map_phys() \u2192 swiotlb_map() \u2192 swiotlb_tbl_map_single() \u2192 swiotlb_find_slots() GFP_NOWAIT transient allocation.\nAC:L - On an ARM64 realm guest force_dma_unencrypted() is true, so every GFP_NOWAIT swiotlb_alloc_tlb() in swiotlb_find_slots() uses dma_alloc_from_pool() and CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP makes that vaddr differ from phys_to_virt(); filling io_tlb_default_mem then unmapping is attacker-driven I/O with no race.\nPR:L - No capability check gates dma_map_page_attrs() or swiotlb_tbl_map_single(). An unprivileged user triggers the GFP_NOWAIT transient pool by ordinary I/O, e.g. virtio-blk virtqueue_add_sgs() \u2192 virtqueue_map_page_attrs(), or sendmsg on virtio-net, which bounce through SWIOTLB_FORCE on a CCA guest.\nUI:N - The attacker\u2019s own map/unmap I/O allocates the transient pool and later dma_direct_unmap_phys() \u2192 __swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single() \u2192 swiotlb_del_transient() \u2192 swiotlb_dyn_free() \u2192 swiotlb_free_tlb(); no victim mount or other action is required.\nS:U - pool->start remains page_to_phys(tlb), so the device still DMAs to the allocated bounce pages. The defect is swiotlb_free_tlb() passing the linear phys_to_virt address into dma_free_from_pool()/__free_pages, corrupting the guest page allocator, not an IOMMU map of foreign pages or a realm/host escape.\nC:H - When dma_free_from_pool() rejects the linear address, swiotlb_free_tlb() still __free_pages()s those atomic-pool frames while gen_pool still owns them and dma_common_contiguous_remap() leaves a decrypted VM_DMA_COHERENT alias, so the pages can be reallocated with a stale kernel mapping.\nI:H - atomic_pool_expand() allocated one high-order compound page that gen_pool carved up; __free_pages(virt_to_page(linear_vaddr), get_order(tlb_size)) is a wrong-order or tail-page free of that block, corrupting buddy metadata and yielding an arbitrary write primitive.\nA:H - The same __free_pages() of a compound tail page or the wrong order produces bad-page handling, VM_BUG, or an oops, and any leftover coherent remap or reused frame later panics when touched."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["kernel/dma/swiotlb.c"], "versions": [{"version": "79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489", "lessThan": "68bf3ebd8e7020dae58e8aa14c7d482738bff9a8", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489", "lessThan": "45507dcb0847e96add4455274b12df0eca6590b4", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489", "lessThan": "35e0103177826430b5df888b1506239d41e76ab5", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489", "lessThan": "c1f4d7763cdf1b9e0d35c14aa6f52d0512a36319", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489", "lessThan": "57d29044d0f29a76c6ec0c112c8c7371d5608dc7", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["kernel/dma/swiotlb.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6.6", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.6", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.157", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.110", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.52", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2.6", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.3", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.157"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.110"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.52"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.6", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.6", "versionEndExcluding": "7.3"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68bf3ebd8e7020dae58e8aa14c7d482738bff9a8"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45507dcb0847e96add4455274b12df0eca6590b4"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35e0103177826430b5df888b1506239d41e76ab5"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1f4d7763cdf1b9e0d35c14aa6f52d0512a36319"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57d29044d0f29a76c6ec0c112c8c7371d5608dc7"}], "title": "swiotlb: Preserve allocation virtual address for dynamic pools", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["kernel/dma/swiotlb.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "68bf3ebd8e7020dae58e8aa14c7d482738bff9a8", "status": "affected", "version": "79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "45507dcb0847e96add4455274b12df0eca6590b4", "status": "affected", "version": "79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "35e0103177826430b5df888b1506239d41e76ab5", "status": "affected", "version": "79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "c1f4d7763cdf1b9e0d35c14aa6f52d0512a36319", "status": "affected", "version": "79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "57d29044d0f29a76c6ec0c112c8c7371d5608dc7", "status": "affected", "version": "79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["kernel/dma/swiotlb.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.6"}, {"lessThan": "6.6", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.157", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.110", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.52", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2.6", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.3", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nswiotlb: Preserve allocation virtual address for dynamic pools\n\nswiotlb_alloc_tlb() can allocate from the DMA atomic pool when a decrypted\npool is needed from atomic context. With CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP, the\natomic pool is backed by remapped virtual addresses, which are not the same\nas the direct-map addresses returned by phys_to_virt().\n\nswiotlb_init_io_tlb_pool() currently reconstructs the pool virtual address\nfrom the physical start address. For atomic-pool backed allocations this\nstores the wrong address in pool->vaddr. Later, swiotlb_free_tlb() passes\nthat address to dma_free_from_pool(), which will fail to recognize the\nchunk\n\nPass the virtual address returned by the allocation path into\nswiotlb_init_io_tlb_pool(), and store that address in pool->vaddr. This\nkeeps the pool free path using the same virtual address as the allocator."}], "id": "CVE-2026-90387", "lastModified": "2026-10-19T09:19:32.717", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-09-17T17:17:38.140", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35e0103177826430b5df888b1506239d41e76ab5"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45507dcb0847e96add4455274b12df0eca6590b4"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57d29044d0f29a76c6ec0c112c8c7371d5608dc7"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68bf3ebd8e7020dae58e8aa14c7d482738bff9a8"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1f4d7763cdf1b9e0d35c14aa6f52d0512a36319"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489,68bf3ebd8e7020dae58e8aa14c7d482738bff9a8)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489,45507dcb0847e96add4455274b12df0eca6590b4)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489,35e0103177826430b5df888b1506239d41e76ab5)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489,c1f4d7763cdf1b9e0d35c14aa6f52d0512a36319)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[79636caad3618e2b38457f6e298c9b31ba82b489,57d29044d0f29a76c6ec0c112c8c7371d5608dc7)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "6.6"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,6.6)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[6.6.157,6.6.*]"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[6.12.110,6.12.*]"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[6.18.52,6.18.*]"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.2.6,7.2.*]"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.3-rc1,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}], "created": "2026-09-19T07:15:13.795594+00:00", "updated": "2026-09-20T01:45:17.014023+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"], "weaknesses": ["CWE-416"]}