{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-89688", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.749Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-11T19:46:09.322Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T19:46:09.322Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T19:46:09.322Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfsd: drop the stateid, not the stateowner, on seqid_op replay retry\n\nIn nfs4_preprocess_seqid_op() the stateid is obtained from\nnfsd4_lookup_stateid(), which holds a reference on the nfs4_stid\n(sc_count) but takes no reference on the stateowner. openlockstateid()\nmerely casts that stid and likewise takes no reference.\n\nWhen nfsd4_cstate_assign_replay() returns -EAGAIN (the replay owner is\nbeing torn down, RP_UNHASHED) it has not taken a stateowner reference on\nthat path. The error handling nevertheless called\nnfs4_put_stateowner(stp->st_stateowner), dropping an so_count reference\nthe function never acquired -- risking a stateowner refcount underflow and\nuse-after-free -- while leaking the sc_count reference held on the stid.\nThe leaked stid reference can also stall a concurrent\nnfsd4_close_open_stateid() waiting for sc_count to drop.\n\nDrop the reference actually held -- the stid -- before retrying. The\nstateowner stays alive through the reference held by the stid. This mirrors\nthe open path in nfsd4_process_open1(), where the put balances a reference\nthat path explicitly holds on the stateowner."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c"], "versions": [{"version": "eec7620800081e27dbf8019ac2e66259f0d5bf6f", "lessThan": "69ed78b6b947c9257213164678b4edf17533093b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "eec7620800081e27dbf8019ac2e66259f0d5bf6f", "lessThan": "00843074d9b84824552c9679d423d29500ca5de0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "eec7620800081e27dbf8019ac2e66259f0d5bf6f", "lessThan": "f7cb90ddc021747fc9abfd4cf5252d425fd34eec", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "eec7620800081e27dbf8019ac2e66259f0d5bf6f", "lessThan": "5e4627d3513e60accfce9d5f4c7fa95251ef93d6", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6.10", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.10", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.109", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.50", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2.4", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.3-rc1", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.10", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.109"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.10", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.50"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.10", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.4"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.10", "versionEndExcluding": "7.3-rc1"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69ed78b6b947c9257213164678b4edf17533093b"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00843074d9b84824552c9679d423d29500ca5de0"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7cb90ddc021747fc9abfd4cf5252d425fd34eec"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e4627d3513e60accfce9d5f4c7fa95251ef93d6"}], "title": "nfsd: drop the stateid, not the stateowner, on seqid_op replay retry", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "69ed78b6b947c9257213164678b4edf17533093b", "status": "affected", "version": "eec7620800081e27dbf8019ac2e66259f0d5bf6f", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "00843074d9b84824552c9679d423d29500ca5de0", "status": "affected", "version": "eec7620800081e27dbf8019ac2e66259f0d5bf6f", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "f7cb90ddc021747fc9abfd4cf5252d425fd34eec", "status": "affected", "version": "eec7620800081e27dbf8019ac2e66259f0d5bf6f", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "5e4627d3513e60accfce9d5f4c7fa95251ef93d6", "status": "affected", "version": "eec7620800081e27dbf8019ac2e66259f0d5bf6f", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "6.10"}, {"lessThan": "6.10", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.109", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.50", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2.4", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.3-rc1", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfsd: drop the stateid, not the stateowner, on seqid_op replay retry\n\nIn nfs4_preprocess_seqid_op() the stateid is obtained from\nnfsd4_lookup_stateid(), which holds a reference on the nfs4_stid\n(sc_count) but takes no reference on the stateowner. openlockstateid()\nmerely casts that stid and likewise takes no reference.\n\nWhen nfsd4_cstate_assign_replay() returns -EAGAIN (the replay owner is\nbeing torn down, RP_UNHASHED) it has not taken a stateowner reference on\nthat path. The error handling nevertheless called\nnfs4_put_stateowner(stp->st_stateowner), dropping an so_count reference\nthe function never acquired -- risking a stateowner refcount underflow and\nuse-after-free -- while leaking the sc_count reference held on the stid.\nThe leaked stid reference can also stall a concurrent\nnfsd4_close_open_stateid() waiting for sc_count to drop.\n\nDrop the reference actually held -- the stid -- before retrying. The\nstateowner stays alive through the reference held by the stid. This mirrors\nthe open path in nfsd4_process_open1(), where the put balances a reference\nthat path explicitly holds on the stateowner."}], "id": "CVE-2026-89688", "lastModified": "2026-09-11T20:19:55.773", "metrics": {}, "published": "2026-09-11T20:19:55.773", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00843074d9b84824552c9679d423d29500ca5de0"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e4627d3513e60accfce9d5f4c7fa95251ef93d6"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69ed78b6b947c9257213164678b4edf17533093b"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7cb90ddc021747fc9abfd4cf5252d425fd34eec"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: Linux kernel (nfsd): Use-after-free vulnerability in NFS daemon", "id": "2532337", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2532337"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.3", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-825", "details": ["A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's nfsd component. During a `seqid_op` replay retry, the system incorrectly handles reference counts for stateowners, leading to a reference count underflow and a use-after-free vulnerability. This issue could allow an attacker to potentially cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code."], "name": "CVE-2026-89688", "public_date": "2026-09-11T19:46:09Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89688\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89688\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00843074d9b84824552c9679d423d29500ca5de0\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e4627d3513e60accfce9d5f4c7fa95251ef93d6\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69ed78b6b947c9257213164678b4edf17533093b\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7cb90ddc021747fc9abfd4cf5252d425fd34eec"], "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"created": "2026-09-12T04:45:07.678745+00:00", "updated": "2026-09-12T11:45:03.767922+00:00", "vendors": []}