{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-68123", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-07-30T09:28:09.369Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-10T11:58:43.727Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T22:40:02.499Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T22:40:02.499Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nopenvswitch: fix GSO userspace truncation underflow\n\nOVS_ACTION_ATTR_TRUNC currently stores a delta from the original skb\nlength in OVS_CB(skb)->cutlen. When a later userspace action segments a\nGSO skb, queue_gso_packets() reuses that delta for each smaller segment.\nA segment can then reach queue_userspace_packet() with cutlen greater\nthan skb->len, underflowing the length passed to skb_zerocopy().\n\nStore the maximum preserved length instead and bound each consumer\nagainst the current skb length. Use U32_MAX as the no-truncation\nsentinel so the value remains valid if skb geometry changes before a\nconsumer handles it."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "AV:N - Ingress packets reach ovs_vport_receive() through netdev rx_handlers or tunnel vports; GRO-coalesced GSO skbs from remote senders traverse this path into queue_gso_packets(), so the underflow is reachable from the network without physical access.\nAC:L - The attacker chooses truncation max_len relative to GSO super-skb size and sends traffic that GRO segments predictably; no timing race or fragile heap layout is required to make cutlen exceed a child segment length after __skb_gso_segment().\nPR:N - In multi-tenant cloud/OVN deployments, a remote VM or container can send crafted GSO traffic into the host OVS datapath to hit provider-installed TRUNC+USERSPACE sampling flows without possessing any Linux capabilities on the host.\nUI:N - Triggering the flaw requires only network traffic matching existing OVS flow actions; no victim login, file open, mount, or other interactive step is needed.\nS:U - Impact is kernel memory corruption and crash/escalation within the host kernel security domain; it does not cross a guest-to-hypervisor, VM, or hardware IOMMU trust boundary by itself.\nC:H - Unsigned underflow makes skb->len-cutlen enormous for skb_zerocopy()/skb_copy_bits(), enabling out-of-bounds reads from the source skb and adjacent slab data, i.e., an exploitable information-disclosure primitive.\nI:H - The same underflowed length can expand destination skbs via skb_len_add()/nlattr sizing, corrupting kernel heap metadata and yielding a write primitive suitable for control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - The miscopied lengths can BUG the skb helpers or cause immediate kernel oops/panic during zerocopy/trim handling, and corrupted metadata can crash the system even if exploitation is not completed."}]}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/openvswitch/actions.c", "net/openvswitch/datapath.c", "net/openvswitch/datapath.h", "net/openvswitch/vport.c"], "versions": [{"version": "f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1", "lessThan": "a16eaaf7c0b0ccdef6166707d90ffbc6eebf6855", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1", "lessThan": "fbfa3ad2ad6f3a5624aba5211c46290fb98cc9dc", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1", "lessThan": "100a23b1613e9218e0af654ef102352c713f0263", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1", "lessThan": "ea85dbcbe8d4056ecb54352f97743d138ea4c407", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1", "lessThan": "4032f8ed10fcb84d41c508dfb04be96589f78dfe", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["net/openvswitch/actions.c", "net/openvswitch/datapath.c", "net/openvswitch/datapath.h", "net/openvswitch/vport.c"], "versions": [{"version": "4.8", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "4.8", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.148", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.101", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.42", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.1.6", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2-rc5", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.148"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.101"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.42"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.8", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.8", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2-rc5"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a16eaaf7c0b0ccdef6166707d90ffbc6eebf6855"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbfa3ad2ad6f3a5624aba5211c46290fb98cc9dc"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/100a23b1613e9218e0af654ef102352c713f0263"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea85dbcbe8d4056ecb54352f97743d138ea4c407"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4032f8ed10fcb84d41c508dfb04be96589f78dfe"}], "title": "openvswitch: fix GSO userspace truncation underflow", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["net/openvswitch/actions.c", "net/openvswitch/datapath.c", "net/openvswitch/datapath.h", "net/openvswitch/vport.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "a16eaaf7c0b0ccdef6166707d90ffbc6eebf6855", "status": "affected", "version": "f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "fbfa3ad2ad6f3a5624aba5211c46290fb98cc9dc", "status": "affected", "version": "f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "100a23b1613e9218e0af654ef102352c713f0263", "status": "affected", "version": "f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "ea85dbcbe8d4056ecb54352f97743d138ea4c407", "status": "affected", "version": "f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "4032f8ed10fcb84d41c508dfb04be96589f78dfe", "status": "affected", "version": "f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["net/openvswitch/actions.c", "net/openvswitch/datapath.c", "net/openvswitch/datapath.h", "net/openvswitch/vport.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "4.8"}, {"lessThan": "4.8", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.148", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.101", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.42", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.1.6", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2-rc5", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nopenvswitch: fix GSO userspace truncation underflow\n\nOVS_ACTION_ATTR_TRUNC currently stores a delta from the original skb\nlength in OVS_CB(skb)->cutlen. When a later userspace action segments a\nGSO skb, queue_gso_packets() reuses that delta for each smaller segment.\nA segment can then reach queue_userspace_packet() with cutlen greater\nthan skb->len, underflowing the length passed to skb_zerocopy().\n\nStore the maximum preserved length instead and bound each consumer\nagainst the current skb length. Use U32_MAX as the no-truncation\nsentinel so the value remains valid if skb geometry changes before a\nconsumer handles it."}], "id": "CVE-2026-68123", "lastModified": "2026-08-13T23:17:17.537", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-08-10T13:19:57.427", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/100a23b1613e9218e0af654ef102352c713f0263"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4032f8ed10fcb84d41c508dfb04be96589f78dfe"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a16eaaf7c0b0ccdef6166707d90ffbc6eebf6855"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea85dbcbe8d4056ecb54352f97743d138ea4c407"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fbfa3ad2ad6f3a5624aba5211c46290fb98cc9dc"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: openvswitch: fix GSO userspace truncation underflow", "id": "2513451", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2513451"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.0", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-787", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nopenvswitch: fix GSO userspace truncation underflow\nOVS_ACTION_ATTR_TRUNC currently stores a delta from the original skb\nlength in OVS_CB(skb)->cutlen. When a later userspace action segments a\nGSO skb, queue_gso_packets() reuses that delta for each smaller segment.\nA segment can then reach queue_userspace_packet() with cutlen greater\nthan skb->len, underflowing the length passed to skb_zerocopy().\nStore the maximum preserved length instead and bound each consumer\nagainst the current skb length. Use U32_MAX as the no-truncation\nsentinel so the value remains valid if skb geometry changes before a\nconsumer handles it.", "A flaw was found in the Open vSwitch component of the Linux kernel. This vulnerability arises from an underflow condition when handling Generic Segmentation Offload (GSO) packets in userspace. A length calculation error can lead to a buffer underflow when data is processed by the `skb_zerocopy()` function. This issue could result in memory corruption, potentially leading to a denial of service or other unpredictable system behavior."], "name": "CVE-2026-68123", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Under investigation", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_nvidia:", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux for NVIDIA 26"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhcos", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}], "public_date": "2026-08-10T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-68123\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-68123\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026081056-CVE-2026-68123-49d8@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1,a16eaaf7c0b0ccdef6166707d90ffbc6eebf6855)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1,fbfa3ad2ad6f3a5624aba5211c46290fb98cc9dc)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1,100a23b1613e9218e0af654ef102352c713f0263)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1,ea85dbcbe8d4056ecb54352f97743d138ea4c407)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[f2a4d086ed4c588d32fe9b7aa67fead7280e7bf1,4032f8ed10fcb84d41c508dfb04be96589f78dfe)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "4.8"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,4.8)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.6.148,6.7.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.12.101,6.13.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[6.18.42,6.19.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[7.1.6,7.2.0)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[7.2-rc5,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 99.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 99.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "Linux", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Linux"}, "product": "linux_kernel", "vendor": "linux"}], "created": "2026-08-10T13:45:03.571558+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-14T04:00:12.017235+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"]}