The GETALL and SETALL commands in semctl(2) recorded the number of semaphores in the target set, dropped the lock protecting the set, allocated a buffer sized for that count, and reacquired the lock. A sequence-number check was used to verify that the set had not been replaced in the interim, but the sequence number wraps after 0x8000 create/destroy cycles. By rapidly destroying and recreating semaphore sets at the same index, another process can cause the sequence number to wrap, allowing a set with a different number of semaphores to pass validation. The subsequent copy then reads or writes past the end of the allocated buffer.

An unprivileged local user can trigger out-of-bounds reads and writes on kernel heap memory, potentially leading to privilege escalation.
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History

Wed, 19 Aug 2026 08:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The GETALL and SETALL commands in semctl(2) recorded the number of semaphores in the target set, dropped the lock protecting the set, allocated a buffer sized for that count, and reacquired the lock. A sequence-number check was used to verify that the set had not been replaced in the interim, but the sequence number wraps after 0x8000 create/destroy cycles. By rapidly destroying and recreating semaphore sets at the same index, another process can cause the sequence number to wrap, allowing a set with a different number of semaphores to pass validation. The subsequent copy then reads or writes past the end of the allocated buffer. An unprivileged local user can trigger out-of-bounds reads and writes on kernel heap memory, potentially leading to privilege escalation.
Title Heap out-of-bounds access in semctl(2)
Weaknesses CWE-125
CWE-191
CWE-787
References

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cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: freebsd

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-19T07:47:50.665Z

Reserved: 2026-06-29T01:40:17.498Z

Link: CVE-2026-58087

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-08-19T08:17:12.877

Modified: 2026-08-19T08:17:12.877

Link: CVE-2026-58087

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

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Weaknesses