ExcelJS through 4.4.0 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability that allows attackers to add numeric keys to Object.prototype through a crafted defined name referencing a __proto__ sheet. Attackers can supply an xlsx whose xl/workbook.xml definedName range targets __proto__, causing CellMatrix to write empty arrays onto Object.prototype process-wide when workbook.xlsx.load() runs.
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Fixes

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Workaround

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History

Fri, 13 Nov 2026 09:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description ExcelJS through 4.4.0 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability that allows attackers to add numeric keys to Object.prototype through a crafted defined name referencing a __proto__ sheet. Attackers can supply an xlsx whose xl/workbook.xml definedName range targets __proto__, causing CellMatrix to write empty arrays onto Object.prototype process-wide when workbook.xlsx.load() runs.
Title ExcelJS through 4.4.0 Prototype Pollution via __proto__ Defined Name
First Time appeared Exceljs Project
Exceljs Project exceljs
Weaknesses CWE-1321
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:exceljs_project:exceljs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Exceljs Project
Exceljs Project exceljs
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 4.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


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cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-11-13T09:33:38.327Z

Reserved: 2026-11-13T01:20:38.540Z

Link: CVE-2026-128336

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses