{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-31133", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2025-03-26T15:04:52.627Z", "datePublished": "2025-11-06T18:47:47.335Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T19:22:22.047Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "runc container escape via \"masked path\" abuse due to mount race conditions", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-61", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-61: UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following", "type": "CWE"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-363", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-363: Race Condition Enabling Link Following", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H", "version": "4.0"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/security/advisories/GHSA-9493-h29p-rfm2", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/security/advisories/GHSA-9493-h29p-rfm2"}, {"name": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/1a30a8f3d921acbbb6a4bb7e99da2c05f8d48522", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/1a30a8f3d921acbbb6a4bb7e99da2c05f8d48522"}, {"name": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/5d7b2424072449872d1cd0c937f2ca25f418eb66", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/5d7b2424072449872d1cd0c937f2ca25f418eb66"}, {"name": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/8476df83b534a2522b878c0507b3491def48db9f", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/8476df83b534a2522b878c0507b3491def48db9f"}, {"name": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/db19bbed5348847da433faa9d69e9f90192bfa64", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/db19bbed5348847da433faa9d69e9f90192bfa64"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "opencontainers", "product": "runc", "versions": [{"version": "< 1.2.8", "status": "affected"}, {"version": ">= 1.3.0-rc.1, < 1.3.3", "status": "affected"}, {"version": ">= 1.4.0-rc.1, <= 1.4.0-rc.3", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T18:47:47.335Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification. In versions 1.2.7 and below, 1.3.0-rc.1 through 1.3.1, 1.4.0-rc.1 and 1.4.0-rc.2 files, runc would not perform sufficient verification that the source of the bind-mount (i.e., the container's /dev/null) was actually a real /dev/null inode when using the container's /dev/null to mask. This exposes two methods of attack: an arbitrary mount gadget, leading to host information disclosure, host denial of service, container escape, or a bypassing of maskedPaths. This issue is fixed in versions 1.2.8, 1.3.3 and 1.4.0-rc.3."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-9493-h29p-rfm2", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-11-06T19:03:45.356326Z", "id": "CVE-2025-31133", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T19:22:22.047Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-31133", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-11-06T19:03:45.356326Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T19:08:17.594Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "runc container escape via \"masked path\" abuse due to mount race conditions", "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-9493-h29p-rfm2", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 7.3, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "opencontainers", "product": "runc", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 1.2.8"}, {"status": "affected", "version": ">= 1.3.0-rc.1, < 1.3.3"}, {"status": "affected", "version": ">= 1.4.0-rc.1, <= 1.4.0-rc.3"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/security/advisories/GHSA-9493-h29p-rfm2", "name": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/security/advisories/GHSA-9493-h29p-rfm2", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/1a30a8f3d921acbbb6a4bb7e99da2c05f8d48522", "name": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/1a30a8f3d921acbbb6a4bb7e99da2c05f8d48522", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/5d7b2424072449872d1cd0c937f2ca25f418eb66", "name": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/5d7b2424072449872d1cd0c937f2ca25f418eb66", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/8476df83b534a2522b878c0507b3491def48db9f", "name": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/8476df83b534a2522b878c0507b3491def48db9f", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/db19bbed5348847da433faa9d69e9f90192bfa64", "name": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/db19bbed5348847da433faa9d69e9f90192bfa64", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification. In versions 1.2.7 and below, 1.3.0-rc.1 through 1.3.1, 1.4.0-rc.1 and 1.4.0-rc.2 files, runc would not perform sufficient verification that the source of the bind-mount (i.e., the container's /dev/null) was actually a real /dev/null inode when using the container's /dev/null to mask. This exposes two methods of attack: an arbitrary mount gadget, leading to host information disclosure, host denial of service, container escape, or a bypassing of maskedPaths. This issue is fixed in versions 1.2.8, 1.3.3 and 1.4.0-rc.3."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-61", "description": "CWE-61: UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-363", "description": "CWE-363: Race Condition Enabling Link Following"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T18:47:47.335Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-31133", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T19:22:22.047Z", "dateReserved": "2025-03-26T15:04:52.627Z", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "datePublished": "2025-11-06T18:47:47.335Z", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "runc is a CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification. In versions 1.2.7 and below, 1.3.0-rc.1 through 1.3.1, 1.4.0-rc.1 and 1.4.0-rc.2 files, runc would not perform sufficient verification that the source of the bind-mount (i.e., the container's /dev/null) was actually a real /dev/null inode when using the container's /dev/null to mask. This exposes two methods of attack: an arbitrary mount gadget, leading to host information disclosure, host denial of service, container escape, or a bypassing of maskedPaths. This issue is fixed in versions 1.2.8, 1.3.3 and 1.4.0-rc.3."}], "id": "CVE-2025-31133", "lastModified": "2025-11-06T19:45:09.883", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-11-06T19:15:41.343", "references": [{"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/1a30a8f3d921acbbb6a4bb7e99da2c05f8d48522"}, {"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/5d7b2424072449872d1cd0c937f2ca25f418eb66"}, {"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/8476df83b534a2522b878c0507b3491def48db9f"}, {"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/commit/db19bbed5348847da433faa9d69e9f90192bfa64"}, {"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/security/advisories/GHSA-9493-h29p-rfm2"}], "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-61"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-363"}], "source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "runc: container escape via 'masked path' abuse due to mount race conditions", "id": "2404705", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404705"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "8.2", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-59", "details": ["A flaw was found in runc. This flaw exploits an issue with how masked paths are implementedin runc. When masking files, runc will bind-mount the container's /dev/null inode on top of the file. However, if an attacker can replace /dev/null with a symlink to some other procfs file, runc will instead bind-mount the symlink target read-write."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Potential mitigations for this issue include:\n* Using user namespaces, with the host root user not mapped into the container's namespace. procfs file permissions are managed using Unix\nDAC and thus user namespaces stop a container process from being able to write to them.\n* Not running as a root user in the container (this includes disabling setuid binaries with noNewPrivileges). As above, procfs file permissions are managed using Unix DAC and thus non-root users cannot write to them.\n* Depending on the maskedPath configuration (the default configuratio nonly masks paths in /proc and /sys), using an AppArmor that blocks unexpectedwrites to any maskedPaths (as is the case with the defaultprofile used by Docker and Podman) will block attempts to exploit this issue. However, CVE-2025-52881 allows an attacker to bypass LSMlabels, and so this mitigation is not helpful when considered incombination with CVE-2025-52881."}, "name": "CVE-2025-31133", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "container-tools:rhel8/runc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "runc", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhcos", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "runc", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}], "public_date": "2025-11-05T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-31133\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31133"], "statement": "Red Hat considers this as an Important flaw since the impact is limited to local attack with minimal privileges in order to jeopardize the environment.", "threat_severity": "Important"}