| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dma-buf/dma-resv: check if the new fence is really later
Previously when we added a fence to a dma_resv object we always
assumed the the newer than all the existing fences.
With Jason's work to add an UAPI to explicit export/import that's not
necessary the case any more. So without this check we would allow
userspace to force the kernel into an use after free error.
Since the change is very small and defensive it's probably a good
idea to backport this to stable kernels as well just in case others
are using the dma_resv object in the same way. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: mac80211: Fix UAF in ieee80211_scan_rx()
ieee80211_scan_rx() tries to access scan_req->flags after a
null check, but a UAF is observed when the scan is completed
and __ieee80211_scan_completed() executes, which then calls
cfg80211_scan_done() leading to the freeing of scan_req.
Since scan_req is rcu_dereference()'d, prevent the racing in
__ieee80211_scan_completed() by ensuring that from mac80211's
POV it is no longer accessed from an RCU read critical section
before we call cfg80211_scan_done(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gpio: virtuser: fix potential out-of-bound write
If the caller wrote more characters, count is truncated to the max
available space in "simple_write_to_buffer". Check that the input
size does not exceed the buffer size. Write a zero termination
afterwards. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
spi-rockchip: Fix register out of bounds access
Do not write native chip select stuff for GPIO chip selects.
GPIOs can be numbered much higher than native CS.
Also, it makes no sense. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
alloc_tag: allocate percpu counters for module tags dynamically
When a module gets unloaded it checks whether any of its tags are still in
use and if so, we keep the memory containing module's allocation tags
alive until all tags are unused. However percpu counters referenced by
the tags are freed by free_module(). This will lead to UAF if the memory
allocated by a module is accessed after module was unloaded.
To fix this we allocate percpu counters for module allocation tags
dynamically and we keep it alive for tags which are still in use after
module unloading. This also removes the requirement of a larger
PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE when memory allocation profiling is enabled because
percpu memory for counters does not need to be reserved anymore. |
| A relative path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect QuMagie. If a remote attacker, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
QuMagie 2.7.3 and later |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
clk: bcm: rpi: Prevent out-of-bounds access
The while loop in raspberrypi_discover_clocks() relies on the assumption
that the id of the last clock element is zero. Because this data comes
from the Videocore firmware and it doesn't guarantuee such a behavior
this could lead to out-of-bounds access. So fix this by providing
a sentinel element. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hwmon: (gpio-fan) Fix array out of bounds access
The driver does not check if the cooling state passed to
gpio_fan_set_cur_state() exceeds the maximum cooling state as
stored in fan_data->num_speeds. Since the cooling state is later
used as an array index in set_fan_speed(), an array out of bounds
access can occur.
This can be exploited by setting the state of the thermal cooling device
to arbitrary values, causing for example a kernel oops when unavailable
memory is accessed this way.
Example kernel oops:
[ 807.987276] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff80d0588064
[ 807.987369] Mem abort info:
[ 807.987398] ESR = 0x96000005
[ 807.987428] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 807.987477] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 807.987507] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 807.987536] FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[ 807.987570] Data abort info:
[ 807.987763] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
[ 807.987801] CM = 0, WnR = 0
[ 807.987832] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000001165000
[ 807.987872] [ffffff80d0588064] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
[ 807.987961] Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 807.987992] Modules linked in: cmac algif_hash aes_arm64 algif_skcipher af_alg bnep hci_uart btbcm bluetooth ecdh_generic ecc 8021q garp stp llc snd_soc_hdmi_codec brcmfmac vc4 brcmutil cec drm_kms_helper snd_soc_core cfg80211 snd_compress bcm2835_codec(C) snd_pcm_dmaengine syscopyarea bcm2835_isp(C) bcm2835_v4l2(C) sysfillrect v4l2_mem2mem bcm2835_mmal_vchiq(C) raspberrypi_hwmon sysimgblt videobuf2_dma_contig videobuf2_vmalloc fb_sys_fops videobuf2_memops rfkill videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common i2c_bcm2835 snd_bcm2835(C) videodev snd_pcm snd_timer snd mc vc_sm_cma(C) gpio_fan uio_pdrv_genirq uio drm fuse drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight ip_tables x_tables ipv6
[ 807.988508] CPU: 0 PID: 1321 Comm: bash Tainted: G C 5.15.56-v8+ #1575
[ 807.988548] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Rev 1.2 (DT)
[ 807.988574] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 807.988608] pc : set_fan_speed.part.5+0x34/0x80 [gpio_fan]
[ 807.988654] lr : gpio_fan_set_cur_state+0x34/0x50 [gpio_fan]
[ 807.988691] sp : ffffffc008cf3bd0
[ 807.988710] x29: ffffffc008cf3bd0 x28: ffffff80019edac0 x27: 0000000000000000
[ 807.988762] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffff800747c920
[ 807.988787] x23: 000000000000000a x22: ffffff800369f000 x21: 000000001999997c
[ 807.988854] x20: ffffff800369f2e8 x19: ffffff8002ae8080 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 807.988877] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000000559e271b70
[ 807.988938] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
[ 807.988960] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffffffc008cf3c20 x9 : ffffffcfb60c741c
[ 807.989018] x8 : 000000000000000a x7 : 00000000ffffffc9 x6 : 0000000000000009
[ 807.989040] x5 : 000000000000002a x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffffff800369f2e8
[ 807.989062] x2 : 000000000000e780 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffffff80d0588060
[ 807.989084] Call trace:
[ 807.989091] set_fan_speed.part.5+0x34/0x80 [gpio_fan]
[ 807.989113] gpio_fan_set_cur_state+0x34/0x50 [gpio_fan]
[ 807.989199] cur_state_store+0x84/0xd0
[ 807.989221] dev_attr_store+0x20/0x38
[ 807.989262] sysfs_kf_write+0x4c/0x60
[ 807.989282] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x130/0x1c0
[ 807.989298] new_sync_write+0x10c/0x190
[ 807.989315] vfs_write+0x254/0x378
[ 807.989362] ksys_write+0x70/0xf8
[ 807.989379] __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30
[ 807.989424] invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x110
[ 807.989442] el0_svc_common.constprop.3+0xfc/0x120
[ 807.989458] do_el0_svc+0x2c/0x90
[ 807.989473] el0_svc+0x24/0x60
[ 807.989544] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x90/0xb8
[ 807.989558] el0t_64_sync+0x1a0/0x1a4
[ 807.989579] Code: b9403801 f9402800 7100003f 8b35cc00 (b9400416)
[ 807.989627] ---[ end t
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: fix PM resume warning
Fixed warning on PM resume as shown below caused due to uninitialized
struct nand_operation that checks chip select field :
WARN_ON(op->cs >= nanddev_ntargets(&chip->base)
[ 14.588522] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 14.588529] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1392 at drivers/mtd/nand/raw/internals.h:139 nand_reset_op+0x1e0/0x1f8
[ 14.588553] Modules linked in: bdc udc_core
[ 14.588579] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1392 Comm: rtcwake Tainted: G W 6.14.0-rc4-g5394eea10651 #16
[ 14.588590] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[ 14.588593] Hardware name: Broadcom STB (Flattened Device Tree)
[ 14.588598] Call trace:
[ 14.588604] dump_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
[ 14.588622] r7:00000009 r6:0000008b r5:60000153 r4:c0fa558c
[ 14.588625] show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0x7c
[ 14.588639] dump_stack_lvl from dump_stack+0x18/0x1c
[ 14.588653] r5:c08d40b0 r4:c1003cb0
[ 14.588656] dump_stack from __warn+0x84/0xe4
[ 14.588668] __warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x18c/0x194
[ 14.588678] r7:c08d40b0 r6:c1003cb0 r5:00000000 r4:00000000
[ 14.588681] warn_slowpath_fmt from nand_reset_op+0x1e0/0x1f8
[ 14.588695] r8:70c40dff r7:89705f41 r6:36b4a597 r5:c26c9444 r4:c26b0048
[ 14.588697] nand_reset_op from brcmnand_resume+0x13c/0x150
[ 14.588714] r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:c24f8010 r6:c228a3f8 r5:c26c94bc r4:c26b0040
[ 14.588717] brcmnand_resume from platform_pm_resume+0x34/0x54
[ 14.588735] r5:00000010 r4:c0840a50
[ 14.588738] platform_pm_resume from dpm_run_callback+0x5c/0x14c
[ 14.588757] dpm_run_callback from device_resume+0xc0/0x324
[ 14.588776] r9:c24f8054 r8:c24f80a0 r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:00000010 r4:c24f8010
[ 14.588779] device_resume from dpm_resume+0x130/0x160
[ 14.588799] r9:c22539e4 r8:00000010 r7:c22bebb0 r6:c24f8010 r5:c22539dc r4:c22539b0
[ 14.588802] dpm_resume from dpm_resume_end+0x14/0x20
[ 14.588822] r10:c2204e40 r9:00000000 r8:c228a3fc r7:00000000 r6:00000003 r5:c228a414
[ 14.588826] r4:00000010
[ 14.588828] dpm_resume_end from suspend_devices_and_enter+0x274/0x6f8
[ 14.588848] r5:c228a414 r4:00000000
[ 14.588851] suspend_devices_and_enter from pm_suspend+0x228/0x2bc
[ 14.588868] r10:c3502910 r9:c3501f40 r8:00000004 r7:c228a438 r6:c0f95e18 r5:00000000
[ 14.588871] r4:00000003
[ 14.588874] pm_suspend from state_store+0x74/0xd0
[ 14.588889] r7:c228a438 r6:c0f934c8 r5:00000003 r4:00000003
[ 14.588892] state_store from kobj_attr_store+0x1c/0x28
[ 14.588913] r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:f09f9f08 r6:00000004 r5:c3502900 r4:c0283250
[ 14.588916] kobj_attr_store from sysfs_kf_write+0x40/0x4c
[ 14.588936] r5:c3502900 r4:c0d92a48
[ 14.588939] sysfs_kf_write from kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x104/0x1f0
[ 14.588956] r5:c3502900 r4:c3501f40
[ 14.588960] kernfs_fop_write_iter from vfs_write+0x250/0x420
[ 14.588980] r10:c0e14b48 r9:00000000 r8:c25f5780 r7:00443398 r6:f09f9f68 r5:c34f7f00
[ 14.588983] r4:c042a88c
[ 14.588987] vfs_write from ksys_write+0x74/0xe4
[ 14.589005] r10:00000004 r9:c25f5780 r8:c02002fA0 r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:c34f7f00
[ 14.589008] r4:c34f7f00
[ 14.589011] ksys_write from sys_write+0x10/0x14
[ 14.589029] r7:00000004 r6:004421c0 r5:00443398 r4:00000004
[ 14.589032] sys_write from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x5c
[ 14.589044] Exception stack(0xf09f9fa8 to 0xf09f9ff0)
[ 14.589050] 9fa0: 00000004 00443398 00000004 00443398 00000004 00000001
[ 14.589056] 9fc0: 00000004 00443398 004421c0 00000004 b6ecbd58 00000008 bebfbc38 0043eb78
[ 14.589062] 9fe0: 00440eb0 bebfbaf8 b6de18a0 b6e579e8
[ 14.589065] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
The fix uses the higher level nand_reset(chip, chipnr); where chipnr = 0, when
doing PM resume operation in compliance with the controller support for single
die nand chip. Switching from nand_reset_op() to nan
---truncated--- |
| OAuth2-Proxy is an open-source tool that can act as either a standalone reverse proxy or a middleware component integrated into existing reverse proxy or load balancer setups. In versions prior to 7.13.0, all deployments of OAuth2 Proxy in front of applications that normalize underscores to dashes in HTTP headers (e.g., WSGI-based frameworks such as Django, Flask, FastAPI, and PHP applications). Authenticated users can inject underscore variants of X-Forwarded-* headers that bypass the proxy’s filtering logic, potentially escalating privileges in the upstream app. OAuth2 Proxy authentication/authorization itself is not compromised. The problem has been patched with v7.13.0. By default all specified headers will now be normalized, meaning that both capitalization and the use of underscores (_) versus dashes (-) will be ignored when matching headers to be stripped. For example, both `X-Forwarded-For` and `X_Forwarded-for` will now be treated as equivalent and stripped away. For those who have a rational that requires keeping a similar looking header and not stripping it, the maintainers introduced a new configuration field for Headers managed through the AlphaConfig called `InsecureSkipHeaderNormalization`. As a workaround, ensure filtering and processing logic in upstream services don't treat underscores and hyphens in Headers the same way. |
| Moodle’s mobile and web service authentication endpoints did not sufficiently restrict repeated password attempts, making them susceptible to brute-force attacks. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix use-after-free when deleting GRE net devices
The driver only offloads neighbors that are constructed on top of net
devices registered by it or their uppers (which are all Ethernet). The
device supports GRE encapsulation and decapsulation of forwarded
traffic, but the driver will not offload dummy neighbors constructed on
top of GRE net devices as they are not uppers of its net devices:
# ip link add name gre1 up type gre tos inherit local 192.0.2.1 remote 198.51.100.1
# ip neigh add 0.0.0.0 lladdr 0.0.0.0 nud noarp dev gre1
$ ip neigh show dev gre1 nud noarp
0.0.0.0 lladdr 0.0.0.0 NOARP
(Note that the neighbor is not marked with 'offload')
When the driver is reloaded and the existing configuration is replayed,
the driver does not perform the same check regarding existing neighbors
and offloads the previously added one:
# devlink dev reload pci/0000:01:00.0
$ ip neigh show dev gre1 nud noarp
0.0.0.0 lladdr 0.0.0.0 offload NOARP
If the neighbor is later deleted, the driver will ignore the
notification (given the GRE net device is not its upper) and will
therefore keep referencing freed memory, resulting in a use-after-free
[1] when the net device is deleted:
# ip neigh del 0.0.0.0 lladdr 0.0.0.0 dev gre1
# ip link del dev gre1
Fix by skipping neighbor replay if the net device for which the replay
is performed is not our upper.
[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mlxsw_sp_neigh_entry_update+0x1ea/0x200
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888155b0e420 by task ip/2282
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xa0
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x6f/0x350
print_report+0x108/0x205
kasan_report+0xdf/0x110
mlxsw_sp_neigh_entry_update+0x1ea/0x200
mlxsw_sp_router_rif_gone_sync+0x2a8/0x440
mlxsw_sp_rif_destroy+0x1e9/0x750
mlxsw_sp_netdevice_ipip_ol_event+0x3c9/0xdc0
mlxsw_sp_router_netdevice_event+0x3ac/0x15e0
notifier_call_chain+0xca/0x150
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7f/0x100
unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0xc8c/0x1d90
rtnl_dellink+0x34e/0xa50
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x6fb/0xb70
netlink_rcv_skb+0x131/0x360
netlink_unicast+0x426/0x710
netlink_sendmsg+0x75a/0xc20
__sock_sendmsg+0xc1/0x150
____sys_sendmsg+0x5aa/0x7b0
___sys_sendmsg+0xfc/0x180
__sys_sendmsg+0x121/0x1b0
do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
misc: fastrpc: fix memory corruption on probe
Add the missing sanity check on the probed-session count to avoid
corrupting memory beyond the fixed-size slab-allocated session array
when there are more than FASTRPC_MAX_SESSIONS sessions defined in the
devicetree. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
firmware_loader: Fix use-after-free during unregister
In the following code within firmware_upload_unregister(), the call to
device_unregister() could result in the dev_release function freeing the
fw_upload_priv structure before it is dereferenced for the call to
module_put(). This bug was found by the kernel test robot using
CONFIG_KASAN while running the firmware selftests.
device_unregister(&fw_sysfs->dev);
module_put(fw_upload_priv->module);
The problem is fixed by copying fw_upload_priv->module to a local variable
for use when calling device_unregister(). |
| AXIS Optimizer was vulnerable to an unquoted search path vulnerability, which could potentially lead to privilege escalation within Microsoft Windows operating system. This vulnerability can only be exploited if the attacker has access to the local Windows machine and sufficient access rights (administrator) to write data into the installation path of AXIS Optimizer. |
| Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts, Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security, Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision vulnerability in Turkguven Software Technologies Inc. Perfektive allows Brute Force, Authentication Bypass, Functionality Bypass.This issue affects Perfektive: before Version: 12574 Build: 2701. |
| A cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability has been reported to affect QuLog Center. The remote attackers can then exploit the vulnerability to gain privileges or hijack user identities.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
QuLog Center 1.8.2.927 ( 2025/09/17 ) and later |
| Evervault is a payment security solution. A vulnerability was identified in the `evervault-go` SDK’s attestation verification logic in versions of `evervault-go` prior to 1.3.2 that may allow incomplete documents to pass validation. This may cause the client to trust an enclave operator that does not meet expected integrity guarantees. The exploitability of this issue is limited in Evervault-hosted environments as an attacker would require the pre-requisite ability to serve requests from specific evervault domain names, following from our ACME challenge based TLS certificate acquisition pipeline. The vulnerability primarily affects applications which only check PCR8. Though the efficacy is also reduced for applications that check all PCR values, the impact is largely remediated by checking PCR 0, 1 and 2. The identified issue has been addressed in version 1.3.2 by validating attestation documents before storing in the cache, and replacing the naive equality checks with a new SatisfiedBy check. Those who useevervault-go to attest Enclaves that are hosted outside of Evervault environments and cannot upgrade have two possible workarounds available. Modify the application logic to fail verification if PCR8 is not explicitly present and non-empty and/or add custom pre-validation to reject documents that omit any required PCRs. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Don't use tnum_range on array range checking for poke descriptors
Hsin-Wei reported a KASAN splat triggered by their BPF runtime fuzzer which
is based on a customized syzkaller:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888004e90b58 by task syz-executor.0/1489
CPU: 1 PID: 1489 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.19.0 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x9c/0xc9
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x1f0
? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0
kasan_report.cold+0xeb/0x197
? kvmalloc_node+0x170/0x200
? bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0
bpf_int_jit_compile+0x1257/0x13f0
? arch_prepare_bpf_dispatcher+0xd0/0xd0
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x43/0x70
bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x3e8/0x640
? bpf_obj_name_cpy+0x149/0x1b0
bpf_prog_load+0x102f/0x2220
? __bpf_prog_put.constprop.0+0x220/0x220
? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110
? __might_fault+0xd6/0x180
? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0
? lock_is_held_type+0xa6/0x120
? __might_fault+0x147/0x180
__sys_bpf+0x137b/0x6070
? bpf_perf_link_attach+0x530/0x530
? new_sync_read+0x600/0x600
? __fget_files+0x255/0x450
? lock_downgrade+0x6e0/0x6e0
? fput+0x30/0x1a0
? ksys_write+0x1a8/0x260
__x64_sys_bpf+0x7a/0xc0
? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x21/0x70
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f917c4e2c2d
The problem here is that a range of tnum_range(0, map->max_entries - 1) has
limited ability to represent the concrete tight range with the tnum as the
set of resulting states from value + mask can result in a superset of the
actual intended range, and as such a tnum_in(range, reg->var_off) check may
yield true when it shouldn't, for example tnum_range(0, 2) would result in
00XX -> v = 0000, m = 0011 such that the intended set of {0, 1, 2} is here
represented by a less precise superset of {0, 1, 2, 3}. As the register is
known const scalar, really just use the concrete reg->var_off.value for the
upper index check. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
s390: fix double free of GS and RI CBs on fork() failure
The pointers for guarded storage and runtime instrumentation control
blocks are stored in the thread_struct of the associated task. These
pointers are initially copied on fork() via arch_dup_task_struct()
and then cleared via copy_thread() before fork() returns. If fork()
happens to fail after the initial task dup and before copy_thread(),
the newly allocated task and associated thread_struct memory are
freed via free_task() -> arch_release_task_struct(). This results in
a double free of the guarded storage and runtime info structs
because the fields in the failed task still refer to memory
associated with the source task.
This problem can manifest as a BUG_ON() in set_freepointer() (with
CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED enabled) or KASAN splat (if enabled)
when running trinity syscall fuzz tests on s390x. To avoid this
problem, clear the associated pointer fields in
arch_dup_task_struct() immediately after the new task is copied.
Note that the RI flag is still cleared in copy_thread() because it
resides in thread stack memory and that is where stack info is
copied. |
